Ask a Franciscan
Individual Successors for Apostles?
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 25, 2025
According to Acts 1:26, Matthias was selected to replace Judas, bringing the number of apostles back to 12. I know that the pope, the bishop of Rome, is considered the successor of Peter. Were the other apostles replaced upon their deaths?
Monks, Friars, Brothers
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 24, 2025
What difference is there between a monk, a friar, and a brother? Also, members of religious communities place initials after their family name to indicate the community to which they belong. Where can I find a list of those initials?
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Origin of Saint Francis’ Peace Prayer
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 23, 2025
I keep seeing Saint Francis of Assisi credited as saying, “Preach the gospel at all times. Use words if necessary.” I have looked in several places but cannot find where Saint Francis said this.
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The Bible and Homosexuality
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 21, 2025
I am very confused about homosexuality. I know it’s a sin, but I don’t understand why society condemns this so much as compared to other sins.
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Should I Forget My Husband’s Abuse?
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 20, 2025
I have a bully for a husband. He is always putting me down and yelling.
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Assuring a Person’s Salvation
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 17, 2025
Two readers asked the same basic question about final repentance and salvation.
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Can We Ever Take the Bible Literally?
Pat McCloskey, OFM
October 16, 2025
When are we to take Scripture literally and when should we not?
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