Ask a Franciscan

Why Go Barefoot?

I know that some Carmelites are referred to as “discalced,” meaning that they don’t wear shoes. Is this some form of mortification?

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Why Does the Celtic Cross Have a Ring?

A friend recently gave me a Celtic cross. I have always liked that design, but I have never known why it includes a ring. Please explain.
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Did An All-good God Create Evil?

Evil: How did it begin? What is its root cause? Is the devil absolute? If so, how could absolute evil come from God, who is absolute good?
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Where Is It in the Bible?

I have heard people say that the quote “The Lord only helps those who help themselves” appears in the Bible, but they can never give a reference. Is this quote in the Bible? If so, where?
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Man reading a bible | Photo by Priscilla Du Preez on Unsplash

Books Not in Protestant Bible

I have heard that there are seven Old Testament books that are not found in Protestant Bibles. The Second Book of Maccabees is the only one that I can name. What are the other six?
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Did Mary Vow Virginity Before the Annunciation?

I have been under the impression that Mary, the mother of Jesus, made a vow of virginity even before the Annunciation. The Catechism of the Catholic Church says nothing about this.
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College of Cardinals

When and how did the College of Cardinals come into existence? How long has this group been responsible for electing the pope?
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